The Roman Map of Britain Dolot.....? Dolad.....? Shepton Mallet, Somerset
Dolocindo (R&C 28) next
Doulting Doulting, Doultingstrem
702
is the old name of the Sheppey (see ERN p 133). The Roman town of Shepton Mallet is located
along the Fosse Way (Margary 5b) just south of its junction with Margary 45b
which ran east to Old Sarum and west to Charterhouse on Mendip.
Ekwall ERN p 133 treats Doulting as possibly *du and *louta/o-
'black-dirt', for a river with a muddy bed.
Breeze Celtic Voices English Places pp 90-2 treats
Doulting as an early cognate of W. dylad 'flood, deluge' combined with
the OE suffix -ing used in river names.
Our manuscript form, while certainly representing Shepton
Mallet, is unclear; o for a is nothing surprising, c for t
is common- and ci for d is comparable to cl for d. A
Dolad- is certainly possible. The remaining -ndo could be -udo
'water?' or BR.*-uc-io (see ERN p lxxviii and PNRB p 307), many
possiblities. All that can be
said is that Breeze's offering (recorded by Coates CVEP p 350 as dölad)
is more agreeable with the manuscript form.
Shepton Mallet ST629425
AN AREA OF THE ROMANO-BRITISH LINEAR VILLAGE AT FOSSE LANE, SHEPTON MALLET
Scheduled Monument Number 22803 (362861, 142399)
If -cindo has a metathesis of c and d, then -dinco for -dingo is possible. Perhaps then a precursor to W. dylad is in compound with -ingo a possible precursor to W. yng 'narrow'. A narrow place on the Doulting might describe the gorge between Shepton Mallet and Dinder ST5744 incidentally mentioned by Breeze.